Scanner
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The component which performs scanning of file system objects (files, directories, boot records) at user’s request or as scheduled to detect threats. The user can start scans when operating in graphical mode or from the command line.
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The file system monitor SpIDer Guard
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The component which operates in resident mode and monitors file operations (creation, opening, closing, and running of a file). It sends Scanner tasks to scan new and modified files or executable files upon a program startup. It operates with the OS file system via the system mechanism fanotify or via the special kernel module (LKM – Linux Kernel Module) developed by Doctor Web.
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The network connection monitor SpIDer Gate
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The component which works in resident mode and monitors all network connections.
•It checks whether the requested URL falls into the unwanted category of web resources or in the user’s black list, and, if so, blocks access to the resource. •Blocks transfer of email messages if they contain malicious objects or unwanted links. •The component also sends Scanner tasks to scan files downloaded from the Internet (from servers whose access is not restricted) and blocks their download if they contain threats. Additionally, if it has the permission from the user, the component sends URL to Dr.Web Cloud service for a check.
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Anti-virus Engine
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The core component of the anti-virus protection. It is used by Scanner to detect viruses and malicious programs as well as algorithms to analyze suspicious behavior.
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Virus database
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Automatically updated database used by anti-virus engine. The database contains information for detection and curing of known threats.
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Database of web resource categories
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Automatically updated database. The database contains information on web resources assigned to pre-defined categories. SpIDer Gate uses them to block access to web resources of categories that are marked as unwanted.
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Updating component
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It automatically downloads updates of the virus databases, databases of web resource categories and anti-virus engine from Doctor Web servers (both scheduled and on demand).
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Graphical management interface
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The component that provides a window graphical interface for management of Dr.Web for Linux. It allows users to run scanning of file system objects in the graphical mode, manage operation of SpIDer Guard and SpIDer Gate, view the quarantine contents, launch receiving of updates, and also configure Dr.Web for Linux’s operation.
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Notification agent
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The component that works in a background mode. It displays pop-up notifications on events and Dr.Web for Linux’s indicator in the notification area, runs scheduled scanning. By default it is launched when user’s session starts in the desktop environment.
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License Manager
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The component simplifies work with licenses in graphical mode. It allows to activate license or demo period, view information about the current license, renew it, and install or remove the license key file.
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