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Further texts contain examples of SQL queries to PostgreSQL database. Queries to other databases may contain some differences due to the features of the database itself and the subtleties of its use.
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The capabilities of SQL do not allow to take into consideration the hierarchy of groups and stations.
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To query the database directly
1.Open the Control Center of your Dr.Web Server. 2.Go to the Administration → SQL console section. 3.Write an SQL query. Query examples are given below. 4.Click Execute. Examples of SQL Queries
1.Find stations with Windows Server OS installed and whose virus databases are older than 2019.07.04-00:00:00 UTC (12.0).
SELECT
stations.name Station,
groups_list.name OS,
station_products.crev Bases
FROM
stations
INNER JOIN groups_list ON groups_list.platform =(
CAST(stations.lastos AS INTEGER) & ~15728640
)
AND (
(
CAST(stations.lastos AS INTEGER) & 2130706560
) = 33554560
)
INNER JOIN station_products ON station_products.id = stations.id
AND station_products.product = '10-drwbases'
AND station_products.crev < 12020190704000000;
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2.Find stations that have records with the High and Maximal severity in the Anti-virus network → Statistics → Status section.
SELECT
stations.name Station
FROM
stations
WHERE
id IN (
SELECT
DISTINCT id
FROM
station_status
WHERE
severity >= 1342177280
);
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3.Get the correspondence between statuses and the number of stations with these statuses.
SELECT
code Code,
COUNT(code) Num
FROM
(
SELECT
DISTINCT id,
code
FROM
station_status
) AS t
GROUP BY
Code
ORDER BY
Code;
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4.Get the top 10 threats detected from 2019.06.01 to 2019.07.01 on stations included into the group with the '373a9afb-9c9a-4d4d-b9b1-de817b96bcc5' identifier or into any groups nested in it.
SELECT
cat_virus.str Threat,
COUNT(cat_virus.str) Num
FROM
station_infection
INNER JOIN cat_virus ON cat_virus.id = station_infection.virus
WHERE
station_infection.infectiontime BETWEEN 20190601000000000
AND 20190701000000000
AND station_infection.id IN (
SELECT
sid
FROM
station_groups
WHERE
gid = '373a9afb-9c9a-4d4d-b9b1-de817b96bcc5'
OR gid IN (
SELECT
child
FROM
group_children
WHERE
id = '373a9afb-9c9a-4d4d-b9b1-de817b96bcc5'
)
)
GROUP BY
cat_virus.str
ORDER BY
Num DESC
LIMIT
10;
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5.Get the top 10 infected stations.
SELECT
Station,
Grp,
Num
FROM
(
SELECT
stations.id,
groups_list.id,
stations.name Station,
groups_list.name Grp,
COUNT(stations.id) Num
FROM
station_infection
INNER JOIN stations ON station_infection.id = stations.id
INNER JOIN groups_list ON groups_list.id = stations.gid
GROUP BY
stations.id,
groups_list.id,
stations.name,
groups_list.name
ORDER BY
Num DESC
LIMIT
10
) AS t;
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6.Remove membership for all stations from user groups that are not primary for these stations.
DELETE FROM
station_groups;
INSERT INTO station_groups(sid, gid)
SELECT
stations.id,
groups_list.id
FROM
stations
INNER JOIN groups_list ON stations.gid = groups_list.id
AND groups_list.type NOT IN(1, 4);
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7.Find objects of the anti-virus network that contain the specified domain in the whitelist of the SpIDer Gate component personal settings.
SELECT
stations.name Station
FROM
station_cfg
INNER JOIN stations ON stations.id = station_cfg.id
WHERE
station_cfg.component = 38
AND station_cfg.name = 'WhiteVirUrlList'
AND station_cfg.value = 'domain.tld';
SELECT
groups_list.name Grp
FROM
group_cfg
INNER JOIN groups_list ON groups_list.id = group_cfg.id
WHERE
group_cfg.component = 38
AND group_cfg.name = 'WhiteVirUrlList'
AND group_cfg.value = 'domain.tld';
SELECT
policy_list.name Policy
FROM
policy_cfg
INNER JOIN policy_list ON policy_list.id = policy_cfg.id
WHERE
policy_cfg.component = 38
AND policy_cfg.name = 'WhiteVirUrlList'
AND policy_cfg.value = 'domain.tld';
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8.Get the events of failed logins of administrators to the Control Center with corresponding authorization error codes.
SELECT
admin_activity.login Login,
admin_activity.address Address,
activity_data.value ErrorCode,
admin_activity.createtime EventTimestamp
FROM
admin_activity
INNER JOIN activity_data ON admin_activity.record = activity_data.record
WHERE
admin_activity.oper = 10100
AND admin_activity.status != 1
AND activity_data.item = 'Error';
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9.Find stations under Windows OS without necessary security fixes installed.
SELECT
stations.name Station
FROM
stations
WHERE
id NOT IN (
SELECT
station_env_kb.id
FROM
station_env_kb
INNER JOIN stations ON stations.id = station_env_kb.id
WHERE
(
CAST(stations.lastos AS INTEGER) & 2130706432
)= 33554432
AND station_env_kb.name IN (
SELECT
id
FROM
env_strings
WHERE
str IN(
'KB4012212', 'KB4012213', 'KB4012214',
'KB4012215', 'KB4012216', 'KB4012217',
'KB4012598'
)
)
);
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